Redcuban1959

joined 4 years ago
[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 36 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago) (3 children)

The US government has opened a formal trade investigation against Brazil at the request of US leader Trump. The measure, announced on Tuesday, is based on Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 and could result in new tariffs or sanctions. According to the Office of the US Trade Representative, Brazil has allegedly promoted attacks against American social media companies and adopted “unfair” commercial practices. However, the official document released does not provide concrete proof of these accusations.

The initiative was articulated in the same letter in which Trump announced the 50% tariff on Brazilian products. Ambassador Jamieson Greer, who heads the USTR, says that the US has been documenting difficulties for American exporters in the Brazilian market for decades.

What are the accusations, without proof, against Brazil?

  • Digital commerce and payment services (PIX): The US' authorities want to put an end to the use of these mechanisms, alleging unfair practices (probably because thanks to this system a large part of the Brazilian population has stopped using Visa and Mastercard).
  • Anti-corruption measures: The US claims that Brazil fails to apply effective anti-corruption measures and does not comply with international standards on the subject.
  • Unfair and preferential tariffs: Accusation that Brazil favors certain partners with reduced tariffs, harming US competitiveness.
  • Ethanol: Brazil is said to have backed down on previous commitments and is now imposing higher tariffs on US ethanol.
  • Illegal deforestation: Accusation that Brazil is not effectively combating illegal deforestation, harming American competitors in the agricultural and timber sectors.
  • Intellectual property: The country would be ineffective in protecting and enforcing copyright, harming American creative and innovation workers. (Piracy for own consumption is not illegal in Brazil, and a popular shopping street like 25 de Março simply ignore enforcement).
[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 54 points 5 days ago (3 children)

The xAI team have announced that they have made changes to the 'Grok' chatbot to ensure it won’t call itself 'MechaHitler' in the future, along with other tweaks and updates.

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[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 3 points 5 days ago (1 children)
[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 28 points 6 days ago

JDPON Don strikes again

[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 39 points 6 days ago (3 children)

Trump breaking Brazil's far right. Bolsonaro son who lobbied for tariffs now attacking São Paulo governor, former Bolsonaro cabinet minister well-positioned to challenge Lula next year as putatively moderate alternative, after he got squeamish over effects of tariffs on his state

[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 28 points 6 days ago

Brazilians Back Lula Against Trump, Calling Tariffs Unjustified - Bloomberg

Article

Most Brazilians see Donald Trump’s threat of a 50% tariff as unjustified meddling in internal affairs and believe President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva’s administration is responding appropriately, according to a new poll. The survey, conducted by AtlasIntel for Bloomberg News and published Tuesday, found that 50.3% of respondents view Trump’s move — which the US leader linked to legal proceedings against former President Jair Bolsonaro — as an attack on Brazil’s sovereignty.

After the US president’s July 9 threat, Lula said his government would respond in kind if tariffs go into effect on Aug. 1 as planned. Some 44.8% of Brazilians considered that reaction appropriate, 27.5% viewed it as aggressive, and 25.2% found it weak, according to the poll. More than half of respondents, 51.2%, supported hitting back with retaliatory tariffs, while 28.6% said Brazil should strengthen ties with US rivals like China.

Lula’s disapproval rating edged down in July, falling to 50.3% from 51.8% in June. Meanwhile, his approval rating ticked up to 49.7% from 47.3% over the same period. Brazil’s diplomatic dispute with the US also boosted support for Lula’s foreign policy. Some 60.2% now view it favorably, up from 49.6% in November 2023.

The share of Brazilians who say Lula represents the country on the international stage better than Bolsonaro rose to 61.1% from 51%. And nearly half of those surveyed, 47.9%, believe Lula’s administration will be able to negotiate an agreement with the US.

Bolsonaro is expected to stand trial before the Supreme Court for allegedly attempting a coup after his supporters stormed government buildings in Brasilia on Jan. 8, 2023. Authorities also accused the 70-year-old former president of being tied to a plot to assassinate Lula, Vice President Geraldo Alckmin and Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes.

After Trump’s threat, one of the former president’s sons, Eduardo Bolsonaro, claimed the move was a result of his lobbying efforts in the US to rally international support for his father.

For 62.2% of poll respondents, Trump’s decision to target Brazil is unjustified. Most see it as politically motivated, with 40.9% saying it was retaliation for Brazil’s participation in the BRICS bloc and 36.9% attributing it to the Bolsonaro family’s influence in the US.

Trump’s image in Brazil is suffering as a result. Some 63.2% now view the US president negatively, up from from 47% in November 2023, while his favorable rating dropped sharply to 31.9% from from 48%. The image of the US has also deteriorated in Brazil, with 50.5% of respondents having a negative view of the superpower compared to 45.9% who see the country positively.

Looking ahead, if Trump’s tariff goes into effect next month, 48.6% of respondents believe it will have a significant impact Brazil’s economy. And some 70% expect inflation — which ticked up to 5.35% on an annual basis in June — to increase as a result. AtlasIntel surveyed 2,841 people online between Friday and Sunday. The poll has a margin of error of two percentage points.

[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 47 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

Lula's disapproval and approval ratings have tied for the first time since November 2024. According to Bloomberg, the rise in approval is directly linked to Lula's actions against Trump and the right-wing parties, two entities that have been blackmailing the federal government in recent weeks.

  • Disapprove: 50.3% (-1.5)
  • Approve: 49.7% (+2.4)

According to the polls, Lula's reaction to Bolsonaro's tariffs is adequate and the population trusts that the president will know how to negotiate with Trump:

How do you rate the government's reaction to the tariffs?

  • 44.8% Adequate
  • 27.5% Aggressive
  • 25.2% Weak
  • 2.5% Don't know

Will the government be able to negotiate with the US?

  • 47.9% Yes
  • 38.8% No
  • 13.3% Don't know

In addition to that, the polls shows that anti-American sentiment among the Brazilian population is growing:

What is your perception of the USA?

  • 50.5% Negative
  • 45.9% Positive

Brazil-US relations are:

  • 75.7% Weaker
  • 18.2% The same
  • 1.5% Stronger

Should Brazil retaliate against the US?

  • 51.2% Yes
  • 40.9% No

Was Trump's decision justified?

  • 62.2% No
  • 36.8% Yes
  • 1% Don't know

Is Trump's tax a threat to Brazil's Sovereignty?

  • 50.3% Yes
  • 47.8% No
  • 1.8% Don't know

What is your opinion of Trump?

  • 63.2% Negative
  • 31.9% Positive
  • 4.8% Don't know

@FuckyWucky@hexbear.net

[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 50 points 6 days ago

Ignoring the failed US attacks, China grew by 5.2% in the second quarter, above the estimates of Reuters and the Wind consultancy. Industrial production rose 6.8% and retail sales rose 4.8%. The National Bureau of Statistics pointed out that the stimuli adopted since 2024 are having an effect.

The country should reach the 5% growth target by 2025, even with the tariffs imposed by US leader Trump. Exports grew by 5.8% in June, with a 17% rise to Southeast Asia and a 16.1% drop to the US. Domestic consumption now accounts for more than half of Chinese growth.

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[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 45 points 1 week ago (5 children)

CNN says that Trump intends to send howitzer shells and medium-range air-to-air missiles to Ukraine, in addition to Patriot missile defenses. The US president has given a deadline of 50 days for the war to stop or he will tax Russia 100% and all countries that buy Russian oil.

Russia intensifies bombing raids against Ukraine after Trump threatens to tax Russian products 100% if the war doesn't end. Trump also said he would send Patriot air defense systems to Ukrainian soil. The US president is meeting with the head of NATO today.

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[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 58 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (1 children)

Brazil will officially join the lawsuit that South Africa is bringing against Israel at the United Nations (UN) International Court of Justice. The South African government, successor to the apartheid regime, accuses Israel of committing genocide in Gaza. Brazil will be a third party in the case.

A Brazilian diplomat told the column that Brazil considers that Israel “is making it clear that it will continue to disregard diplomacy, doing whatever it wants against Palestinian civilians”. According to him, this is happening not only in Gaza but also in the West Bank, “which has never had anything to do with Hamas”.

That's why “the time has come” to act on other fronts. The decision is likely to generate reactions from Israel and has the potential to aggravate the US government's attacks on Brazil. It is believed that the Brazilian government was already going to join South Africa's lawsuit against Israel, but that it was accelerated by the attacks of the US government and Trump against Brazilian sovereignty, the Brazilian government and the Brazilian people.

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[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 31 points 1 week ago

Israel Threatens Iran with More Forceful Attacks Amid Rising Regional Tensions - Telesur English

Article

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz warns of renewed and intensified military strikes against Iran if threatened, signaling a dangerous escalation in Middle East tensions. The situation raises urgent concerns over regional stability and the humanitarian impact of continued conflict.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz declared that Israel is prepared to launch further attacks on Iran with even greater force if provoked again. Speaking at a graduation ceremony for Israeli Air Force pilots, Katz emphasized that Israel’s military reach extends deep into Iranian territory, naming cities such as Tehran, Tabriz, and Isfahan as potential targets. He warned Iranian officials that “there is no place to hide” from Israeli strikes and stated, “If we must return, we will do so with greater force”.

These statements come shortly after the 12-day conflict in June, during which Israel launched airstrikes on Iranian nuclear and military sites, citing concerns over Iran’s advancing nuclear program. The United States supported these operations with strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, further intensifying the confrontation.

The conflict, known as the “12-day war,” began on June 13 when Israel initiated attacks on Iranian targets, triggering missile and drone exchanges. Iran retaliated by striking the largest U.S. military base in the Middle East, located in Qatar. A ceasefire brokered by the United States was announced on June 24, temporarily halting hostilities.

Following these events, Katz has repeatedly underscored Israel’s determination to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. He has described the situation as a “critical juncture” and warned that failure to act decisively would leave Israel vulnerable to existential threats.

In recent weeks, Katz also announced the launch of Operation “Black Flag,” targeting Houthi positions in Yemen in response to missile attacks on Israeli territory. He stated that Israel will continue to respond decisively to any threats from Iranian-backed groups across the region.

The escalation raises significant concerns about the adherence to international law and the protection of civilians. The targeting of nuclear infrastructure during ongoing diplomatic negotiations undermines efforts to resolve tensions peacefully. Reports indicate that the military strikes have resulted in numerous casualties and damage to civilian infrastructure in Iran, exacerbating humanitarian challenges.

The risk of further escalation threatens to destabilize the region, with potentially devastating consequences for civilian populations on all sides.

The recent declarations by Israel’s defense leadership reflect a hardened stance that prioritizes military action to neutralize perceived threats. The emphasis on striking “very significant targets” within Iran’s regime and infrastructure signals a readiness to intensify conflict if deemed necessary.

This trajectory underscores the urgent need for renewed efforts toward de-escalation and diplomatic engagement to prevent a broader regional war. The international community faces the challenge of addressing security concerns while upholding legal norms and minimizing human suffering.

[–] Redcuban1959@hexbear.net 47 points 1 week ago (8 children)

New York State will now offer universal free school meals to its pupils from September this year. The measure is part of the new state budget, signed into law by Democratic Governor Kathy Hochul, and guarantees two meals. New York State will now offer universal free school meals to its students from September this year.

The measure is part of the new state budget, signed into law by Democratic Governor Kathy Hochul, and guarantees two meals. As well as fighting hunger, the governor is betting on better school performance. “No student should go to school hungry,” said Hochul. New York now joins eight other states with universal free school meals, such as California and Massachusetts.

Before that the children and teenagers were given a magnetic card, like a prepaid debit card, which was filled by their families. If a student didn't have any money on the card, the card would go negative. At the end of the school year, the family was charged by the state.

These individual debts became known as meal debts. If the family doesn't pay the bill, the debt migrates to the school district, which has to “plug the hole” with resources from the general fund, money that could pay for teachers or teaching materials.

The State School Board estimates that, when all 700 districts in NY are added together, meal debts amount to 25 million dollars a year. All to avoid giving children free food.

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