this post was submitted on 01 Jul 2024
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The following summary from Debian's security list:

The Qualys Threat Research Unit (TRU) discovered that OpenSSH, an implementation of the SSH protocol suite, is prone to a signal handler race condition. If a client does not authenticate within LoginGraceTime seconds (120 by default), then sshd's SIGALRM handler is called asynchronously and calls various functions that are not async-signal-safe. A remote unauthenticated attacker can take advantage of this flaw to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. This flaw affects sshd in its default configuration.

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[โ€“] onlinepersona@programming.dev 2 points 4 months ago (1 children)

On June 6, 2024, this signal handler race condition was fixed by commit 81c1099 ("Add a facility to sshd(8) to penalise particular problematic client behaviours"), which moved the async-signal-unsafe code from sshd's SIGALRM handler to sshd's listener process, where it can be handled synchronously:

https://github.com/openssh/openssh-portable/commit/81c1099d22b81ebfd20a334ce986c4f753b0db29

Because this fix is part of a large commit (81c1099), on top of an even larger defense-in-depth commit (03e3de4, "Start the process of splitting sshd into separate binaries"), it might prove difficult to backport.

Oh shit, now squash on merge folks can claim "defense-in-depth".

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[โ€“] infeeeee@lemm.ee 2 points 4 months ago

It says 4.4 to 8.4 versions are not vulnerable. A lot of old distro releases are on these versions, Debian 10, 11, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS is not affected https://pkgs.org/download/openssh-server