A community about the variety of life on Earth at all levels; including plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi.
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Biodiversity is a term used to describe the enormous variety of life on Earth. It can be used more specifically to refer to all of the species in one region or ecosystem. Biodiversity refers to every living thing, including plants, bacteria, animals, and humans. Scientists have estimated that there are around 8.7 million species of plants and animals in existence. However, only around 1.2 million species have been identified and described so far, most of which are insects. This means that millions of other organisms remain a complete mystery.
Over generations, all of the species that are currently alive today have evolved unique traits that make them distinct from other species. These differences are what scientists use to tell one species from another. Organisms that have evolved to be so different from one another that they can no longer reproduce with each other are considered different species. All organisms that can reproduce with each other fall into one species. Read more...
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“Do we protect one globally insignificant tiny species of fungus that has barely any impact on the ecosystem and may not even be native to the area, or do we completely restore an entire forest to help ensure thousands of different life forms can return and survive?”
Really tough question.
The answer is to keep the fungus... Right?
Read about the spotted owl in the PNW
This is the best summary I could come up with:
Naturalists have found a very rare type of truffle living in a Scottish forestry plantation which is being cut down so a natural Atlantic rainforest can grow in its place.
The discovery of the globally rare fungus near Creagan in the west Highlands has thrown up a paradox: the work to remove the non-native Sitka spruce, to allow rewilding by native trees, means the truffle will be lost.
Chamonixia caespitosa, a type of truffle normally found in the Alps and Scandinavia, has only been recorded once before in the UK, in north Wales, seven years ago.
Dr Andy Taylor, a molecular fungal ecologist at the James Hutton Institute who detected the truffle, thinks it probably is more widespread.
“The real crux of it is that the fungus is incredibly rare globally, so it does raise the question: do we have some responsibility to make sure it survives because we don’t know its distribution?
Sitka spruce plantations are notorious among conservationists because, as densely packed non-native monocultures, they support few other species.
The original article contains 424 words, the summary contains 171 words. Saved 60%. I'm a bot and I'm open source!