The truth is, it’s getting harder to describe the extent to which a meaningful percentage of Americans have dissociated from reality. As Hurricane Milton churned across the Gulf of Mexico last night, I saw an onslaught of outright conspiracy theorizing and utter nonsense racking up millions of views across the internet. The posts would be laughable if they weren’t taken by many people as gospel. Among them: Infowars’ Alex Jones, who claimed that Hurricanes Milton and Helene were “weather weapons” unleashed on the East Coast by the U.S. government, and “truth seeker” accounts on X that posted photos of condensation trails in the sky to baselessly allege that the government was “spraying Florida ahead of Hurricane Milton” in order to ensure maximum rainfall, “just like they did over Asheville!”
As Milton made landfall, causing a series of tornados, a verified account on X reposted a TikTok video of a massive funnel cloud with the caption “WHAT IS HAPPENING TO FLORIDA?!” The clip, which was eventually removed but had been viewed 662,000 times as of yesterday evening, turned out to be from a video of a CGI tornado that was originally published months ago. Scrolling through these platforms, watching them fill with false information, harebrained theories, and doctored images—all while panicked residents boarded up their houses, struggled to evacuate, and prayed that their worldly possessions wouldn’t be obliterated overnight—offered a portrait of American discourse almost too bleak to reckon with head-on.
Even in a decade marred by online grifters, shameless politicians, and an alternative right-wing-media complex pushing anti-science fringe theories, the events of the past few weeks stand out for their depravity and nihilism. As two catastrophic storms upended American cities, a patchwork network of influencers and fake-news peddlers have done their best to sow distrust, stoke resentment, and interfere with relief efforts. But this is more than just a misinformation crisis. To watch as real information is overwhelmed by crank theories and public servants battle death threats is to confront two alarming facts: first, that a durable ecosystem exists to ensconce citizens in an alternate reality, and second, that the people consuming and amplifying those lies are not helpless dupes but willing participants...
... “The primary use of ‘misinformation’ is not to change the beliefs of other people at all. Instead, the vast majority of misinformation is offered as a service for people to maintain their beliefs in face of overwhelming evidence to the contrary”...
... As one dispirited meteorologist wrote on X this week, “Murdering meteorologists won’t stop hurricanes.” She followed with: “I can’t believe I just had to type that”...
Ah yes, the willing participants who tweak the algorithms to show them the most enraging hyper personalized garbage there is.
Wait those might be different people.
Algorithms will show you what you like and what others like you like. That's it. I got Muslim dating apps all day every day because I lived in London, but I never clicked, so it went away. It didn't convert me to islam, just like seeing a church outside didn't make me Christian because I'm semi-capable of at least some thought and not purely instinctual animalistic behaviour as you imply is the case for those who are led by algorithms.
As I said before, the internet is simply airing out our dirty laundry. Humans are bloodthirsty ghouls most of the time and will believe whatever it takes to justify killing each other.
In the context of WW2 for instance Hitler is the "bad guy", but compared to some of the shit Churchill got up to for instance with the Bengali, he seemed fairly civilised, and even that would've seemed soft compared to Stalin's purges and the Holodomor, but say what you will - none of them had Jim Crow laws.
Im not trying to say all are equal, but more that it's not at all surprising so many seem downright evil
They are tweaked to improve engagement, not at all as vanilla as that.
Yeah what's engagement? Interactions. The winning move is not to play the game. I've yet to hear reasons why this is more difficult than e.g. stopping littering on the street or eating junk food.
Engagement and retention are both important. If the solution to retention is to walk away then the solution to engagement is to not be engaged that doesn't track to me. Maybe the idea is to avoid phones, the internet and TV entirely which is not an idea that is grounded in reality.
This one is less interesting to me for some reason, I think it's an easier assumption to make or maybe it's that the argument about harmful algorithms gained traction over a decade ago.
This is an earlier paper but is a solid primer that touches on it
Here's an entire book about it or an article.
I don't question that Facebook et al optimize for retention and engagement. I don't question they're also successful, I know all these things.
What I don't understand is why?
Dr.Pepper was also very successful in getting me hooked as a teenager with his much less sophisticated tactics of sugar and soapy cherry-flavoured delights, however I stopped that, it wasn't that hard compared to other basic day to day things in life like having to get up for work or brushing my teeth, compared to finding a job there's basically no comparison.
Flash forward to 2018, I had every corporate product a techie would have, now I have almost nothing trendy at all. So I wonder why when I say I'm leaving a platform because of its shady practices e.g. advertising or algorithms I just go ahead and do, but others cannot simply do so. I don't use corpo/algo social media, I've unsubscribed from almost all the streaming services, on the internet I block all ads, on websites I don't know I block JavaScript altogether, I bypass paywalls, I block known trackers, I don't pay for media and torrent everything.
The question is why?
How can I take my seemingly unusual ability to just let go despite being exposed to the same algorithms etc and give it to others?
For the Internet as a whole, perhaps. For Meta platforms and equivalent - this is factually false. They do not simply show you what you like. Far from it. You should read up on it if you haven't.
Are you implying that Facebook et al do not optimise for engagement? What do they optimise for then?
To elaborate on what others have replied already, the algorithms will show you what will keep you on the platform, not what you like. Optimising for this means keeping you angry, not happy. Angry and divided people stick around so they can tell the other side how wrong they are (or watch their favourite pundit do that for them)
So just leave the platform
Sure, and just quit heroin while you're at it.
Facebook doesn't cause physical dependency on a chemical like opioids or even benzos. Being """addicted""" to Facebook is like being """addicted""" to weed.
Lately when an article or comment interests me I've been attempting to dig into it and make sure my beliefs hold water, I like to be skeptical but informed. Here's some stuff I found and it's here if you're feeling open minded or curious.
Canadian Gov on weed and addiction
Communities of people who struggle to stop using cannabis. Many first hand accounts from long term users: https://old.reddit.com/r/leaves/ https://old.reddit.com/r/addiction/ https://forum.weedless.org/
A podcast with Mathew Hill
Mathew Hill's lab is not against cannabis. It's focus is on understanding THC in the body.
They are different kinds of addictions. You can very much be addicted to the lifestyle and coping mechanism of weed. Hell you can be addicted to going to the gym or shopping. People could very much be addicted to something that is so core to their identity.
Yup, but that's not the same. Alcohol withdrawals can kill you. Nicotine/Opioid/Benzo withdrawals can seriously hurt you. With weed or tiktok? It's just hard.
Yeah, not arguing lethality, but it has been studied that weed can be addictive. Either way, my point was that people can be addicted to almost anything. Pair that with mental issues and you can have very serious issues with removing the addiction.
Can be addictive psychologically, so can masturbation or anything else. The answer is to just stop. Whole different ballgame from actual physucal addiction.
Saying just stop isn't feasible. Psychological addictions become physical. Some people want to stop but can't, that's why it's an addiction. Saying the answer is "just stop" honestly shows a misunderstanding of addictions, the reason they happen, and their effects.
I've been addicted to multiple drugs multiple times, including multiple at once.
The reason it was difficult to stop was because I physically could not function without them due to a chemical imbalance created by their consumption. I took them to cope with being fired, and potentially deported back to a transphobic country from a job I couldn't stand, yet had to stay in for a year on barely living wage, and as harm reduction for the bottles of alcohol I used to down every day.
I think I got a pretty good idea actually.
If you want to stop, then figure out how to stop, then do that, and then you stop. That's all there is to it really.
The truth is if you're struggling with the first, it's because you have no reason to stop, or the reason you have isn't good enough. At that point you won't be able to start or stop anything, no matter whether it's a soft habit like picking your nose or being psychologically addicted to any other sort of dopamine.
With the second, that's the physical addiction part, and it can get pretty complicated.
The reason I stopped was because I had to stop to not die and I wanted to live to finish transitioning, because I hated gender dysphoria and wanted to live to see the disorder perish in a very personal and petty way for how much of my childhood it fucked up. I now have.
The hardest part about the second aspect - the logistics of quitting after finding a reason to do so wasn't the psychobabble unscientific "muh willpower" christian work ethic capitalist bootstrap mumbo jumbo, it was finding decent information on how to taper to minimize the severity of withdrawals and seizures and the fact I had to continue to resort to illegal uncontrolled means of acquiring medication for managing my taper to avoid seizures, collapsing and smashing my skull open to amusement of fellow man condemned to the morning commute.
Similarly with amphetamine I still had to go to work, which unfortunately at the time required me to be awake, yet no medical professional will tell you what will work - pounding monsters and vaping like it's the goddamn industrial revolution.
Polluting the term addiction - the struggle of those who's chemical imbalance due to substance abuse has their very body turn against them in cruel and unusual ways with the experience of someone who spends too much on avocado toast is watering down and cheapening the seriousness of the problem.
It was difficult finding information on how to unclench my jaw at night, whether I'm going too fast or too slow and looking for the best sources, knowing full well that the violence monopolists and their lapdog pharmabro complex filled with religious nutjobs (UK, so not trumpists) and nurses recommending bleach enemas would do everything they could to stop me if I so much as peeped about my struggles and the rest, brainwashed as they are would go off about self-helpyourself-to-my-pyramid-scheme guru book on amazon dot com or resort to quiet condemnation and pride that they made the right™️ decisions.
What helped me was DNMs, drug forums, suicide forums (they defended the argument for suicide badly and were therefore lame) and crypto enthusiasts.
Ultimately with addiction it comes down to two things:
If either of these are a no, you will fail. The first is hard to find in our fucked world so I don't blame anyone, and it won't get any easier until the world we live in is worth engaging in with more than the comfort of chilling out an amph sesh with some kpins and a dihydrocodeine or ten.
Ahhhbb ok. So you just want to gatekeep the term addiction because you think other people with addictions "don't have serious problems" and have never had a non chemical addiction so you can't relate.
Kinda fucked if you ask me or most of the psychology world.
Yes. It's like gatekeeping the term cancer because I think people who don't have cancer shouldn't claim they have cancer because they sorta maybe feel like they do. They have problems, to be sure, but not that problem.
I had """"addictions"""" aplenty to all sorts of things and negative habits of all kinds, it is simply an entirely different thing and should not be labeled as addiction because it is just not the same thing, and words have meanings outside of the psychology world.
Most of the psychology world has nothing to do with addiction (a societal and physical problem) and is a pseudo-scientific scam invented by the medical complex operating under the premise of capitalist realism and that if you just deluded yourself into believing things are okay, they will be okay, but they are not, and in reality most unhappiness is due to poor material circumstances.
Yes, but you're claiming people who have medically diagnosed addictions that aren't chemical don't have addictions. You're flying in the face of medical science. It's just like saying you have cancer when you don't. You're ignoring an entire field based on Behavioral Addictions and acting like they're just bad habits...
Psychology is literally the scientific study of the mind and behavior. That's right where addiction lands...
Whoa ok, I think we've gotten to the heart of the issue. You don't believe in science.
I wasn't going to entertain your comment with a response but you sure baited me good with that last one.
Yeah you're right, I don't "believe in science", because I'm not a religious dipshit who swapped one worship for another, I believe that the scientific method is the best we have for determining truth, but it is not set in stone, and it is a method - not a bible of things that definitely exist, only what can be demonstrated, which tends to change. There is no god, prophet, or a holy book in research.
At present, the evidence seems to demonstrate a vast number of foundational papers of the entire field of psychology are blatantly unreproducible to any satisfactory standard where their results could be taken as assumptions for further research.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Replication_crisis
I'm not an expert by any means, this is not my field of research, nor am I going to take the time to cite primary sources because frankly I don't care that much about this subject matter for a Lemmy comment, but you need to re-examine your relationship with the scientific method, because it will not give you the religious comfort of "belief" that you imply you seek.
No, it does not, because addiction defined by it's purely physical, observable effects is a real and definite thing, not only do we have empirical evidence of specific effects but a theory with predictive power as to the mechanics of specific chemical imbalances in the body created by specific substances.
Addiction as defined by the field of psychology is as broad as any hack-fraud wants it to be because the whole field has extremely dodgy foundations that allow for ever-broader definitions that no longer make sense and much worse yet - they harm people who are actually suffering if not also the people who seek answers from it such as yourself.
It's no different than teenagers cosplaying disability or neurodivergence for attention.
Have some fucking shame.
There is nothing wrong with therapy. There is nothing wrong with feng-shui either. It's not exactly scientific, but that's okay, as long as it doesn't harm anyone. You want to roleplay an addict? Go for it.
But don't claim your experiences are anything like actual addiction.
Of course I'm flying in the face of medical science. And if you swap "addiction" as defined by "psychology" for "hysteria" or "Social Darwinism" or any other idea proven false, I would do so as well.
Lol so you can't tell the difference between religion and objective science Jesus. Yeah, we found the core problem. As you enjoy all the benefits of science lol.
Yeah, a fantasy group built off an old book with magic in it is the same as testable, definable, repeatable science.
You talk about definitions a lot, and who makes medical definitions? It's not what you feel, it's a medical term from medical science that you want to just commandeered. You also got the definition of addiction wrong again, you're just making up meaning for words that have defined meanings.
Someone who thinks religion is science doesn't know what religion or science is. Let alone faith and evidence. You're either trolling or we don't live in the same reality, which makes a convo impossible.
Also, literally just look up the definition of psychology. Read the words lol.
Yet you ignore that I've demonstrated it actually is not.
Yeah, in my and everyone else's reality I linked evidence above, I suppose you ignored it because it would shatter your delusion that lets you treat scientific findings as gospel. Hope you get some help with that, you sound quite upset about it all.
You have not demonstrated anything except that some papers are in question. Yeah, that's what science does, question things. It never claims to have all the answers or always be right. It represents our current best understanding that is rooted in reality.
You seem too think some studies can't be repeated means all science is wrong. What kind of upsidedown reasoning is that. And you think that's proof? You think that's evidence? No wonder you don't understand science lol.
You seem to be implying everyone is you and knows what you know or are as "rational"
Like you reduce other people to animals and also assume they are not being tricked or pushed into more radical beliefs because.. Ehh?
Your nuanced take is not a take at all. It's just you touting superiority.