this post was submitted on 09 May 2025
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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I need to install an OS for someone whose first impulse upon seeing a screen is to touch it, because they are young and their first assumption is a touchscreen.

They know their way around Windows and Windows is probably tought to them at school, so Windows might actually be the smart move… but I fucking hate it.

Is ZorinOS or similar polished enough that I can leave it to someone whose tech literacy is centered around Roblox, TikTok and evading parental locks? I don't want to normalize the Windows-bullshit. But I don't want their first Linux-experience to be frustrating.

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[–] dragospirvu75@lemmy.ml 1 points 9 hours ago

Mint, Trisquel. I couldn't run a software on Zorin (aldebaran choregraphe), I tried to solve it but unsuccesfully. So I had to change the distro. I chose Mint. Very friendly. Than switched to Trisquel because it's 100% free and recommended by FSF. But for someone who doesn't care about Free philosophy, I recommend Mint.

[–] Fecundpossum@lemmy.world 47 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago) (12 children)

I’m hearing a lot of very poor advice in here, at least from my perspective as a Linux user who’s been through the gamut of various distros over the years.

Fedora atomic desktops are not beginner distros. That is not their purpose, and their limitations make many things a person may eventually want to do with their machine a lot more complicated.

Debian? Are we joking here? Debian is an amazing distro for what its purposes are, but it’s not beginner friendly. Debian is bare bones.

Linux Mint is the easiest answer here. Ubuntu LTS (or its classroom based fork edubuntu) is another great answer. I know every Linux user on the internet recoils in horror at the mention of Ubuntu but it really is a drop in plug and play solution for kids and old people.

[–] FrameXX@discuss.tchncs.de 5 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago) (2 children)

The only thing I still don't like much about recommending Linux Mint to beginners is that their Cinnamon desktop still uses Xorg which has some horrible display tearing on some Nvidia graphic cards (can be usually fixed with some tinkering and this is also only my personal experience), which is usually not a thing with Wayland and being Xorg it also means it has inferior touchpad gestures (surely not as smooth as Gnome or KDE) which can be important for notebook users. While being very user friendly it is one of the more resource heavy DE's I would say even more than Gnome or KDE. It also seems to have some problems with battery life? The official Gnome and KDE desktop packages for Linux Mint are pretty outdated, are still Xorg versions and aren't officially supported AFAIK (maybe there are some good community maintained packages). Otherwise I agree it's one of the best choices.

My personal favorite for beginners is Fedora Workstation or KDE edition, because it's up to date and fairly hassle free and stable (except the frequent kernel updates which sometime cause issues, but booting the older kernel is straightforward) and does not much modify its packages from the original or push their products on you like Ubuntu.

[–] trolololol@lemmy.world 1 points 4 days ago

I think I'm running Wayland on my mint today. Not that I ever cared, and my card is NVIDIA and i don't remember spending much time instaling its drivers

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[–] Therefore@aussie.zone 17 points 6 days ago (3 children)

just a heads up last I checked roblox wasn't officially supported on Linux, though this may have changed in the last 6 months.

[–] nfms@lemmy.ml 7 points 6 days ago

https://devforum.roblox.com/t/the-ultimate-guide-on-how-to-play-roblox-on-linux/3171920

It seems that there are unofficial ports. OP could test it out before.

[–] Ozonowsky@lemmy.world 4 points 6 days ago

there's an app called Sober on flathub, developed by creators of Vinegar. i use it to play roblox and i can say it works without any issues. the setup is really simple, since it dowloads everything by itself

[–] cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 6 days ago (1 children)

It's broken because of anti cheat. I believe it's possible to use the android version though.

[–] brax@sh.itjust.works 2 points 5 days ago (1 children)

I really wish we'd stop saying "anti cheat" and start saying "system compromising rootkit software"

[–] cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de 2 points 4 days ago

Yeah, if it requires kernel level access, I consider it malware. Not all anti cheat requires a rootkit and some even works on wine when the game developers allow it. It's still not good for privacy, but at least you can play the game from a user account with limited access and keep your data safe.

[–] downhomechunk@midwest.social 3 points 5 days ago (1 children)

I second any recommendation for a kde based distro. Ubuntu or it's derivatives are the easiest place to start. Kubuntu is the kde based flavor iirc.

My daughter just turned 6 and is competent with a mouse and keyboard. They have kid friendly houses and keyboards on Amazon for cheap. She's been daily driving slackware since she was 4 and has no idea how badass she is yet.

Gcompris is a great app. It's a bunch of games for kids to learn letters, typing, mouse skills and some stuff just for fun. Install it on whatever distro you land on. Also, tuxpaint.

[–] sykaster@feddit.nl 6 points 5 days ago

Kid friendly houses? In this economy?

[–] pineapplelover@lemm.ee 2 points 5 days ago

I've heard good things about the Gnome desktop environment. Ubuntu uses gnome, maybe linux mint you can get gnome on that. Perhaps fedora too.

[–] DieserTypMatthias@lemmy.ml 2 points 5 days ago

Maybe NixOS.

[–] utopiah@lemmy.ml 1 points 4 days ago

Get a PineTab2 and put GCompris on it. If you want a distribution specifically oriented toward pedagogy consider https://primtux.fr/

IMHO though the distribution itself does not matter. What matters is what software you make available for the user and what rights you let them have, e.g. installing apps or adds-ons vs not, Website controls vs not, etc.

Gnome + flatpack with no sudo privileges and your golden

[–] Junkdata@lemmy.ml 1 points 4 days ago

Its a pretty dependent question.

Depending on your hardware, I'd say if you consider compatibility first.

Touchscreen is something you mentioned, I've used lenovo laptops that have built in touchscreen that work well on fedora.

They want something close to windows then I say Linux mint.

I have used Linux mint with various ages past 2 years. Very on levels from beginner to complete non tech users. On those that need compatibility with various applications close to windows. Regular Linux mint

On users that just require basic internet and document usage (aka a word like application) Linux mint debian edition (why? Less complicated, for non tech savy people). Less configuration means lower chances of issues popping up.

TLDR base your decision on peoples needs, and your ability to assist with what they have. Right tool for the job. Hope this helps.

[–] jjlinux@lemmy.ml 1 points 4 days ago

Any distros with Plasma or Cinnamon as it's DE will do the trick. Linux Mint is a good starting choice.

[–] UnfortunateShort@lemmy.world 4 points 6 days ago

KDE Plasma offers a UI similar to Windows out of the box, I would say that's a good start. Introduce them to the endless customisation options and they might start to dig it. Maybe take a distro aimed at gaming like Bazzite.

Other good options inlcude OpenSUSE or Linux Mint, the latter with another, but also similar feeling desktop.

Although caution is advised, this is a slippery slope to becoming a programmer.

[–] Unlearned9545@lemmy.world 3 points 6 days ago

Mint, Pop!OS, or Unbuntu LTS

[–] harl3k1n@feddit.org 1 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago)

How about blendOS? It's Linux with android built in.

[–] Luffy879@lemmy.ml 2 points 6 days ago (3 children)

Ok, let me rephrase this:

Your kid is too young to understand the concept of a mouse, but they arent young enough to not use Tiktok, a Social media known for killing even young adults attention time. And for some reason they are thought how to use a PC? To a 5-7 year old?

That aside, I recommend using literally Any OS and just making a guest user excluded from the sudoers file. To install new Apps, just use flatpak at user level, and for roblox theres Sober

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