this post was submitted on 12 Sep 2023
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A new investigation with NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope into K2-18 b, an exoplanet 8.6 times as massive as Earth, has revealed the presence of carbon-bearing molecules including methane and carbon dioxide. Webb’s discovery adds to recent studies suggesting that K2-18 b could be a Hycean exoplanet, one which has the potential to possess a hydrogen-rich atmosphere and a water ocean-covered surface.

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[–] betwixthewires@lemmy.basedcount.com 14 points 2 years ago (1 children)

This one is it guys. I'd out money on it.

[–] ieightpi@lemmy.world 2 points 2 years ago

It looks super promising

[–] tallwookie@lemm.ee 12 points 2 years ago (3 children)

serious surface gravity on a superearth I presume... methane, is it only producible via organic processes?

[–] sebinspace@lemmy.world 24 points 2 years ago (1 children)

IIRC methane isn’t exclusive to biological processes, but coexisting with carbon dioxide makes it highly unlikely without biological processes

[–] alternative_factor@kbin.social 10 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (2 children)

Yes and even if it wasn't from biological processes those conditions are livable enough for microbial organisms (anaerobic methane oxidation). If dimethyl sulfide is there than yup that's some good shit right there.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaerobic_oxidation_of_methane

Of course the actual temperatures of things there are up in the air, but if I had a spaceship I'd go there this instant.

[–] NocturnalMorning@lemmy.world 8 points 2 years ago (1 children)

Stupid physics always getting in the way of my childhood fantasy of being a space trucker.

Come play Eve, 99% of us are cosplaying Lone Starr and Barff, basically.

[–] n00b001@lemmy.world 6 points 2 years ago (1 children)

"I'd go there this instant"

  • 1000 years at 10% the speed of light

I mean a TARDIS, obviously!

[–] Plibbert@lemmy.ml 6 points 2 years ago

That was my first thought. That doesn't mean there couldn't be microbial life there though. One of the gases being released, or supposedly released is mostly made by phytoplankton here. So if anything this may confirm microscopic life forms on other planets.

Maybe super mini crab or slug people.

[–] spauldo@lemmy.ml 5 points 2 years ago (1 children)

Uranus and Neptune both have a significant amount of methane, as does Titan.

It’s probably the mix of all the gasses (including the dimethyl sulfide tentative finding) that makes it exciting. Methane isn’t a bio-signature on its own.