this post was submitted on 15 Jan 2025
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Stem cells reverse woman’s diabetes — a world first

A 25-year-old woman with type 1 diabetes started producing her own insulin less than three months after receiving a transplant of reprogrammed stem cells1. She is the first person with the disease to be treated using cells that were extracted from her own body.

“I can eat sugar now,” said the woman, who lives in Tianjing, on a call with Nature. It has been more than a year since the transplant, and, she says, “I enjoy eating everything — especially hotpot.” The woman asked to remain anonymous to protect her privacy.

James Shapiro, a transplant surgeon and researcher at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, says the results of the surgery are stunning. “They’ve completely reversed diabetes in the patient, who was requiring substantial amounts of insulin beforehand.”

#health #science #biology @science@lemmy.world @science@beehaw.org @news@lemmy.world @health@lemmy.world @usnews@beehaw.org

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[–] SelfProgrammed 42 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (1 children)
[–] admin@science.social 14 points 4 days ago

@SelfProgrammed@lemmy.today Thank you for linking to this!

[–] LibertyLizard@slrpnk.net 25 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (2 children)

This is cool but I can’t help but feel slightly disappointed at the slow pace of research in this field. The cause of type 1 diabetes is well understood and we knew this treatment was possible for decades but it still took until now to finally make it happen. Gene therapy has the possibility of curing almost any disease, at least in theory, but the amount of time even simple treatments like this have taken to develop makes me feel we won’t live to see such advances.

[–] MossyFeathers@pawb.social 29 points 4 days ago

What's that? A cure? I don't know what you're talking about *raises insulin prices another 1000%*

[–] jet@hackertalks.com 5 points 4 days ago (1 children)

The cause is well understood? What is the cause?

[–] Waldowal@lemmy.world 8 points 3 days ago

Genetic disposition for the body to produce antibodies that attack and kill insulin producing beta cells. There are 2 types, GAD and TSH antibodies. They are normally present at birth, but sometimes get triggered later in life by a cold/flu. There are a few mysteries in the exact mechanics, but I agree, overall, it is pretty well understood.

[–] johnefrancis@lemmy.ca 7 points 4 days ago

"cures" involving immunosuppression have been around for a long time. It's not a good outcome for most, the side effects of immunosuppression are worse than taking insulin.

The main patient discussed uses immunosuppression but later in the article they discuss some progress that doesn't involve halting the immune system. That's the potential breakthrough.

[–] Anticorp@lemmy.world 9 points 4 days ago (3 children)

That's amazing and I'm glad to hear this stuff is happening.

Does the image look three dimensional to anyone else? The colors are creating an illusion of depth on my phone screen.

[–] MelodiousFunk@slrpnk.net 3 points 4 days ago (1 children)

Does the image look three dimensional to anyone else? The colors are creating an illusion of depth on my phone screen.

Do you wear glasses? I get pretty noticeable chromatic shift with mine, where colors seem to move independently of each other the steeper the side viewing angle gets.

[–] thesystemisdown@lemmy.world 3 points 4 days ago (1 children)
[–] MelodiousFunk@slrpnk.net 2 points 3 days ago

That's exactly it, thanks! Probably the most trippy time I've noticed it is when a friend of mine put up purple fairy lights for Halloween. At the edge of my field of view, each light got split into distinct red and blue lights. Made me do a triple take.

[–] Lesrid@lemm.ee 2 points 4 days ago

The anti-glare finish on my glasses intensifies this effect

[–] IDKWhatUsernametoPutHereLolol@lemmy.dbzer0.com 6 points 4 days ago (1 children)

but can it reverse me being dead inside?

[–] TachyonTele@lemm.ee -1 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (1 children)

I like the joke, but this isn't the time for it.
This could save lives.
I'm also holding my breath to see if it's banned because stupid people think stem cells = bad for some reason.

[–] tenchiken@lemmy.dbzer0.com 7 points 4 days ago

I get where you're coming from, but a little dark humor is still engaging thought surrounding the news.

And I do agree that we should be aware and concerned about the same kind of idiots doing the anti vax shuffle with this over stem cells.

We can apparently potentially cure diabetes, but stupid is incurable.

[–] toiletobserver@lemmy.world 4 points 4 days ago

Only ten more years until a cure...