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I know the ng means nanogram

But I’m curious how would I say the above line of 2.1 ng/kg

For context I got it from this paragraph

a lethal dose of 1.3–2.1 ng/kg in humans

Would it be

2.1 nanogram per kilogram?

Also if I wanted to write that as a decimal number how would i write that?

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[-] RightHandOfIkaros@lemmy.world 44 points 2 weeks ago

"A lethal dose of one point three to two point one (or one and three tenths to two and one tenth) nanograms per kilogram in humans."

[-] andrewta@lemmy.world 11 points 2 weeks ago

So are they saying nanograms of the stuff per kilograms of the human?

In other words are they saying it's a ratio compared to the weight of the person?

[-] RegalPotoo@lemmy.world 4 points 2 weeks ago

Yeah - the dose is the poison (if you drink enough water it becomes toxic), so if you are talking precisely you need to describe the concentration of a substance in which it is likely lethal to a person, and that's typically expressed as mass of a substance per mass of bodyweight. A lot of the time you will also see this expressed as an "LD50" value; the dose at which you'd expect 50% of people to die. This accounts for the fact that people's metabolisms vary quite widely.

~1ng/kg ~= 0.08ug for a typical (~80kg) person, which is a very tiny amount - whatever you are talking about is incredibly toxic.

[-] 9point6@lemmy.world 4 points 2 weeks ago

A quick Google of the numbers says OP is likely talking about botulism so I guess they perhaps have been reading about Botox

[-] andrewta@lemmy.world 3 points 2 weeks ago

Close was talking about Clostridium botulinum

Botulinium

[-] Raffster@lemmy.world 1 points 1 week ago

LD50 is per kg of rat by weight

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this post was submitted on 11 Jun 2024
53 points (96.5% liked)

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