Duck duck go is full of ai now too
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Duck duck go is full of ai now too
You can disable it via persistent cookie
A ROM is the operating system on the phone. So you replace all the existing software from scratch.
In a prior comment I just suggested you installed CalyxOS which is a custom ROM. It is very easy and indented for use by non-nerds to provide them with the most private, secure phone which works as expected. You must still be brave to do things you aren't used to perhaps. But it should proceed easily (as long as you get the right phone). Here is the instructions for installing on Pixel 7 from Windows computer as an example https://calyxos.org/install/devices/panther/windows. I was shocked the first time I did it that it worked properly on the first go. I had set the whole day aside assuming I would fuck it up again and again but it was done in like 20 minutes.
When you restart after install, it has everything you need set up: browser, email, chat, app stores, bluetooth works, etc. Just like a regular new phone except it has had as much as possible of the spy tech removed. And unlike some other ROMs it also keeps the device physically secure in case it gets stolen or something.
Send it back right away, or resell it. Then buy one of the phones listed on this page https://calyxos.org/. It must be FACTORY (aka bootloader) unlocked (not just vendor or SIM unlocked) and install CalyxOS. It installs like a dream with no bullshit and you get a functional, as private as possible phone.
You can spend hundreds of hours futzing around with sideloading and everything and get a mess of a device that is only marginally better than the default. Or 1 hour and get it done right from the beginning.
So the problem is:
Most people do not read the article link that's posted.
Proposed solution:
So I put an AI summary of the link as a comment
Do you think the AI summary prompts people to read the link?
Exactly.
Despite the power everyone else perceives them as having, doctors live in constant fear of the regulatory apparatuses they work within. Especially the socially-minded ones who you'd think would be the kind of people to engage in any sort of civil disobedience. They have many legal powers granted to them above those of regular people, but unlike other groups who have that (eg cops), they are subject to discipline from various directions. Licensing boards, insurers, practice associations, academic institutions, employers, funding of various sources, social peer pressure etc. Every lib doctor knows at least one story of some MD who got their license taken away for too much SJWing. And their identities are so wrapped up in being being doctors, they can't imagine any other life. Plus there is all the investment/debt of themselves and their families/communities in their education and practice. They know whatever future good they can do to help people, all that can be taken away from them instantly. So any given risk they think of taking to make a stand in this moment, what hangs in the balance is all the future lives they could save and good they might do in the future.
2000mL of water weighs 2kgs and 355mL weighs about 1/3kg.
To get my mind away from stupid imperial measures of weight, I think of bottles and cans of cola.
(Above is very approximate as sugar, packaging etc have weight. And conventional package size can vary by region.)
I'll try this.. The other day I was looking up tankietube on another app and like 90% of it is a couple users uploading every shitty 90s movie. I remember the admin saying how expensive processing was for them to pay for and taking time from the common pool. Majority of the resources surely go towards this project and won't it eventually will get them shut down?
I was never very interested in Instagram so I don't need to replace it. But I know some people who might. Before I encourage this, some very important question.
What is the porn situation on these? It might be unfair but my impression of all alternative image-sharing platforms is they exist primarily for the benefit of furies and hentai fans. There might be other stuff as well but like on tumblr porn was kind of the backbone. Is it like that?
or is there a viable way in a SFW fashion should you choose, and still have lots of content?
I don't think it would spoil anything. They were meant to be viewed in syndication which means people could see any combination of eps in any order. However for whatever reason they were constantly fighting against the format and making netflix shows before nextfix. Like there is an ?8?-part episode IIRC. If you just drop in on that, it'll be confusing.
As a general thing I think these are widely-understood as some of the standout eps
In the Pale Moonlight - About having to make difficult decisions in war. Scheming and bending ethics.
Far Beyond the Stars - A time travel afro futurism episode where Sisko lives the life of a Black science fiction writer in 1950s US. He remembers DS9 reality mostly as a story he is writing
of himself and a future for humanity. But it seems realer than a story. He is considered insane.
And looking at the list (I don't know what eps are called so having a hard time knowing what's what
Series Premier - I think it was a fun start and set up some conflicts
House of Quark - Ferengi is forced to marry a sexy klingon lady due to palace intrigue and manages to bring honor to double entry accounting.
Hippocratic Oath - The enemy in a war for everything has genetically engineered super soldiers that are kept disciplined by an innate drug addiction. Should do-gooder-wanna-be Dr Bashir help them to break the addiction? Will they become chill?
Any epsiodes with the Maquis are good bets (anti0federation, anti-cardassian rebels). There are a lot of bajorian ones about getting shit back together after decades of occupation. But there are lots of one-offs too. Like the one where oBrien goes to mind jail.
eating ducks
If you eat meat, duck gizzards are amazing little morsels. In texture it's like a muscly liver but flavor is the darkest meat.
In Chinatown you can get a tray of gizards, duck fat and some other bits of duck. Then you put it all in a heavy pan in a low oven all day. It's like slow deep frying. it's call confit and it's amazing.
Let's properly cite that:
Shrestha, M.B., Shrestha, G., Dangaura, H.L., Chaudhary, R., Shrestha, P.M., Dewan, K., Sada, R., Savage, M., and Zuofu Xiang (2025). Confirmation of the Presence of Asian Small-Clawed Otter Aonyx cinereus in Nepal after 185 Years. IUCN Otter Spec. Group Bull. 42 (1): 3 – 8
And here is the text of the "short note", but the original contains images, references, links and translation which I've removed:
spoiler
UCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group Bulletin
Volume 42 Issue 1 (January 2025)
Citation: Shrestha, M.B., Shrestha, G., Dangaura, H.L., Chaudhary, R., Shrestha, P.M., Dewan, K., Sada, R., Savage, M., and Zuofu Xiang (2025). Confirmation of the Presence of Asian Small-Clawed Otter Aonyx cinereus in Nepal after 185 Years. IUCN Otter Spec. Group Bull. 42 (1): 3 – 8
Confirmation of the Presence of Asian Small-Clawed Otter Aonyx cinereus in Nepal after 185 Years.
Mohan Bikram Shrestha1*, Ganga Shrestha2, Hiru Lal Dangaura3, Rajeev Chaudhary4, Purna Man Shrestha2, Karun Dewan5, Rajesh Sada5, Melissa Savage6, and Zuofu Xiang1
_1College of Forestry, Soil and Water Conservation, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China
2Wildlife Research and Education Network, Tokha, Kathmandu, Nepal
3Bird Conservation Nepal, Lazimpat, Kathmandu, Nepal
4Division Forest Office, Dadeldhura, Nepal
5WWF-Nepal
6University of California, USA
*Corresponding Author Email: shrmohan5@gmail.com
Received 1st December 2024, accepted 5th December 2024
Abstract: The Asian Small-clawed Otter has not been observed in Nepal since 1839. Because of a lack of evidence of the species over such a prolonged period, it has been sometimes suggested that it is extinct in the country. Here, we present the first photographic evidence of Asian Small-clawed Otter in Nepal in 185 years. In November 2024, a juvenile Asian Small-clawed Otter was captured at the confluence of Rangun Khola and Puntara Khola of Dadeldhura District in far-western Nepal, was nurtured in the Forest Office for a week before released to the wild. The presence of a juvenile otter implies the presence of other otter individuals in the area. This rare observation is a significant confirmation of the species presence in Nepal and warrants detailed study and conservation initiatives to conserve the species.
Keywords: Asian Small-clawed Otter, rediscovery, Rangun Khola, Puntara Khola, Nepal
INTRODUCTION
Nepal has been said to be home to three species of otters, smooth-coated otter (Lutrogale perspicillata), Eurasian Otter (Lutra lutra) and Asian Small-clawed Otter (Aonyx cinereus) (Acharya and Rajbhandari, 2011). Confirmed evidence for the presence of Small-clawed Otters in Nepal has been lacking since the mid-19th century. The Asian Small-clawed Otter was last reported by Hodgson in 1939 (Hodgson, 1839). The Smooth-coated Otter has been the most studied Otter species of Nepal. Studies on Eurasian Otter is gaining momentum in recent years. The species’ status was ambiguous for decades till was observed in the Barekot, Roshi and Tubang Rivers (Shrestha et al., 2021), in the Pelma River (Shrestha et al., 2022) and in area of Kathmandu Valley (Shrestha et al., 2023). In contrast, Asian Small-clawed Otter have not been recorded in Nepal; for more than a century and a half since 1839 (Acharya et al., 2023). Only anecdotal records from Nepal were in from Makalu Barun National Park, Kailali and Kapilvastu Districts (Jnawali et al., 2011). Globally categorized by the IUCN as Vulnerable (Wright et al., 2021) and listed as Data deficient species in National Red List Assessment of Mammals of Nepal (Jnawali et al., 2011). Deficient information on Asian Small-clawed Otter made its status in Nepal indeterminate (Jnawali et al., 2011).
OTTER SIGHTING SITE AND SPECIES IDENTIFICATION
In November 2024, a juvenile Asian Small-clawed Otter was sighted at the river junction of the Rangun Khola and its feeder stream the Puntara Khola at Parsuram Municipality-12 of Dadeldhura District in far-western Nepal (29.132819˚N 80.335374˚ E; 401m asl) (Fig. 1). Downstream, the Rangun Khola flows into the Mahakali River (also called as Sarada River) and then into the Karnali River in India.
Figure 1. Location map of Asian Small-clawed Otter capture.
Morphological characteristics and species identification of the otter in photographs and videos confirmed as an Asian Small-clawed Otter by IUCN Otter Specialist Group members (Fig. 2). The species has front paws with reduced nails, well adapted for catching small vertebrate and invertebrate prey in shallow and murky water (Hussain et al., 2011; Nicole Duplaix, pers. comm.). The juvenile otter was captured by a local, transferred to the nearby Sub-division Forest Office and nurtured for a week before released to the wild. The Forest Officer (co-author) shared photographs and videos with otter researchers in Nepal (primary author) for species identification, which was further forwarded to IUCN Otter Specialist Group members for the confirmation.
Figure 2. Asian Small-clawed Otter (Photograph: Rajeev Chaudary)
HABITAT NOTE
A brief habitat study was carried out 1-km upstream and downstream from the otter sighting location as a baseline for future study. The habitat characterstics of four sites were noted: the otter observation location, 1-km upstream at the Rangun Khola and at feeder stream the Puntara Khola, and 1-km downstream in the Rangun Khola (Fig. 3). The location of the otter sighting was close to the human settlements Katar and Jogbudha. The bank-to-bank river width varied from 235-750m, but the river itself was shrunken due to the marked reduction of post-monsoon flow, with a tranquil flow and shallow depth. The riverbank was composed of large stones (˃10cm-0.5m), small stones (1-10cm) and sand and mud with higher cover of large stones. The bank vegetation cover was sparse with small patches of Imperata cylindrica and Chromolaena odorata. The otter was observed at the edge of leasehold forest, where mining of stone and sand, washing, bathing and fishing activities were common.
Figure 3. Sites of Asian Small-clawed Otter observation site (red circle) and habitat studies (green circle).
CONCLUSION
The sighting of an Asian Small-clawed Otter after 185 years is a remarkable discovery for conservation in Nepal, ending concerns that the species may have been extinct in the country. The sighting highlights the need for detailed study of the status of this species in Nepal and urgent implementation of conservation initiatives. Small-scale mining of construction materials from local rivers, primarily the Puntara Khola is likely to increase in the near future, with substantial impact on aquatic life. The traditional fishing practices using net casting, fishing hooks, draining water, and trapping fish in rice paddies are common. Besides, fishing using poison and explosives have been increasing. These activities will cause a decline in fish populations. Deforestation, habitat degradation, overgrazing, non-point source pollution and agricultural run-off are additional threats to the aquatic life in the area. There are five micro-hydro plants in the Rangun Khola with impacts to the aquatic biodiversity (USAID, 2018). Otters are resilient to highly modified anthropogenic landscapes (Lee, 1996; Theng and Sivasothi, 2016), flexible in habitat selection (Aadrean et al., 2010; Weinberger et al., 2016) and able to recover from low numbers (Marcelli and Fusillo, 2009; Uscamaita and Bodmer, 2010). Nevertheless, given the rare occurrence of Small-clawed Otter in Nepal, mitigation measures are urgently needed for conservation of the species int this region. National otter survey, scientific studies of ecology and phylogeny of the species and conservation measures at priority sites are called for. Nepal has shown an exemplary effort in the conservation of megafauna, resulting in significant population increases of species such as rhinoceros and tigers. A timely conservation effort for this exceptionally rare species, a keystone aquatic mesocarnivore is now urgently needed in Nepal.
Acknowledgments - Authors are grateful to the Sub-Division Forest Office and Division Forest Office of Dadeldhura for their support providing data. We are grateful to residents of Jogbudha and Katar, Dadeldhura for further information. We thank Nicole Duplaix, IUCN Otter Specialist Group Co-chair for the identification of the Asian Small-clawed Otter from photographs and videos.