this post was submitted on 10 Jul 2023
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When I was in elementary school, the cafeteria switched to disposable plastic trays because the paper ones hurt trees. Stupid, I know... but are today's initiatives any better?

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[–] UndoLips@lemmy.world 139 points 1 year ago (4 children)

A lot of the initiatives are ineffective by design because the real goal is to give the consumers agency over the problem. Corporations have known that individual effort is a drop in the bucket but by framing the problem as not not a "corporate" problem but a "society" problem, they can keep not fixing it, for profit.

[–] JasSmith@kbin.social 21 points 1 year ago

BP created the concept of a carbon footprint to make customers feel responsible for climate change. The reality is that consumer choices make no difference in the face of China building a dozen new giant coal power plants each year. This needs to be tackled diplomatically, and nations need to be willing to negotiate with much more force. China emits more than double the CO2 of the U.S. That’s just CO2. There’s PFAS, methane, plastics, and hundreds of others pollutants. They’re destroying whole oceans with their huge bottom-trawling fishing fleets. It’s time we get serious about tackling the major polluters first.

[–] theinspectorst@kbin.social 20 points 1 year ago (3 children)

A corporate problem and a societal problem are two sides of the same coin. Corporations don't make money in isolation, they make money because they sell things that (directly or ultimately) are bought by consumers.

You could choose to imagine a scenario where the CEOs of Shell, BP, ExxonMobil, etc just voluntarily decide to stop extracting oil overnight, and think that would be more impactful than billions of individual consumers slashing their demand for carbon-intensive products and fuels. But if the consumers don't change their behaviour and continue to demand this stuff, other companies would just step in to fill the gap, takeover the old oil fields, etc.

The sustainable way to change corporate behaviour is through changing their end-consumers' behaviour - i.e. if end-consumers stop directly buying carbon-intensive products and stop buying from carbon-intensive companies.

[–] 80085@lemmy.world 35 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Corps frame it as an individualist problem because they don't want regulation, which is really the only viable way to attack the problem (and regulations needs to be backed by treaties with teeth since it is a global problem).

You can't expect every consumer to research every product and service they buy to make sure these products were made with an acceptable footprint. And if low-footprint products/services are more expensive or somehow not quite as good, there will be a financial incentive to use higher footprint products (if individuals acted "rationally," this is what they would do).

[–] theinspectorst@kbin.social 5 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Consumers are also voters. Corporations are not. Whether through the products we purchase at the shops or the politicians we elect at the ballot box, it will be the behaviour of individuals that creates the incentive set within which corporations profit-maximise.

Telling ourselves that this is a corporate problem and our individual behaviour doesn't matter is a comforting fairy tale but it will accomplish little.

[–] Kichae@kbin.social 21 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Corporations are financial supporters of politicians, though, and they do a good job of making sure any viable political choice is on their side.

It's false choices all of the way down.

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[–] B16_BR0TH3R@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

That's frankly idiotic, since lobbyists, corporate donors and pressure groups have far, far, far more power to affect policy than voters.

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[–] Wats0ns@sh.itjust.works 13 points 1 year ago

I think there is two important points that you haven't considered:

  • Information asymmetry: in economics, this is the situation where one party has more/better information than the other. Of course a big corporation will have more information about a product I'm using that I would on every product I use, especially given that they can hire as many specialists as they want. Because of this, consumers should not be expected to take care of all societal change through their choices

  • You seem to imply that these companies only exist to satisfy a customer need. While this is partially true, this completely omits the fact that since 15 years, every company has a marketing department, whose sole purpose is to suscit this need in the consumer mind. Company are not just need-fulfilling machines, but also self feeding systems. You can't talk about the fact that renewing your phone emits a lot of carbon without talking about the fact that every phone company spends millions at making you want to renew it

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[–] NotAPenguin@kbin.social 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (5 children)

Those companies pollute to produce goods and services that individuals buy.

What does holding corporations accountable look like if not refusing to give them our money while advocating for regulation?

Throwing your hands in the air, doing nothing to change your destructive habits and just saying "but corporations" isn't gonna help anything.

[–] kenbw2@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago (4 children)

Indeed

Claiming that oil companies are to blame for producing all that oil seems stupid. If you use less oil, they make less oil

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[–] Shurimal@kbin.social 8 points 1 year ago

People boycotting certain products only really works if an alternative is available and attainable, or the demand is elastic.

For example, if I go to any grocery store, all the pasta, rice, buckwheat, bread and other staples are packaged into single-use plastic, as are hygiene products like toothpaste and shampoo. I have no choice but to be part of the plastic waste problem since there is no alternative and the demand for food is not elastic—I literally can't go without food and basic hygiene.

But I can and will avoid buying problematic products like teflon cookware, fast fashion, ICE vehicles, tech products with severe privacy/ownership/repairability issues since there are alternatives available and if not, I can go without since eg Alexa smart speakers are not essential for life.

Hence, we need to hold companies, whose products are problematic while not having alternatives and that are essential for life, responsible and force them to change to less problematic practices. In short, eg single-use plastics should be regulated out of existence wherever possible.

And for products that have better alternatives, we need to raise awareness about them and raise their social acceptance/desirability (make them cool). Plus we need to increase their availability and attainability—what use of is an ethical alternative product if it's not easily available in my country or if the price is not affordable to everyone who can afford the "normal" version?

[–] e-ratic@kbin.social 7 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

This is a frustrating kind of defeatist attitiude I'm finding is getting more and more common.

It comes from a place of unwillingness for personal and habitual change. It's hard to accept that we all have to change our lifestyles and accept that how we're living is going to have to change. That there is exists some scenario whereby we all continue living exactly how we're doing now with the same consumer behaviour and expect a bit of regulations to change everything. Or delay changing until after these regulations are in place, when in reality BOTH needs to happen.

What's the point in sitting on your ass complaining about the behaviours of other individuals and organisations when the only thing you have direct control over is your life.

[–] RecursiveParadox@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago (3 children)

What’s the point in sitting on your ass complaining about the behaviours of other individuals and organisations when the only thing you have direct control over is your life.

I'm not challenging you on the "sitting on your ass" part because that is true. But I promise you the Earth getting hotter and more polluted is going to exert "direct control ...over your life." And the only real way we can change this is through some kind of political process.

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[–] foggy@lemmy.world 47 points 1 year ago (5 children)

The embarrassing thing will be that we did nothing to limit private jets.

If everyone but world leaders had to fly with us poor's, wed be doing a hell of a lot better than we are.

We never address the easy, large targets because those targets are rich people and they pay for it to not be addressed.

It's embarrassing that we have an Internet and are unable to come together to fight such a small group of people.

[–] SCB@lemmy.world 18 points 1 year ago

Private jets are a negligible amount of emissions. ALL air travel makes up just 2% of emissions.

[–] AnUnusualRelic@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago

Honestly, if that was the only embarrassing thing, we'd be golden.

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[–] MargotRobbie@lemmy.world 40 points 1 year ago

Do not let perfection get in the way of progress.

[–] Hazdaz@lemmy.world 35 points 1 year ago

The vast majority of these initiatives are just pointless "greenwashing".

[–] beefbaby182@lemmy.world 26 points 1 year ago (2 children)

I gave up hope when I learned that the blue and green recycle bins in my area are really only there to make the consumer feel better about how much we waste as a society. A lot of the stuff we put in those bins still just winds up in a landfill.

[–] themoonisacheese@sh.itjust.works 22 points 1 year ago (5 children)

Today's initiatives are theater.

100 companies are responsible for 71% of the worlds emissions. The rest is also mainly companies. The idea of a carbon footprint is propaganda invented by BP (this sounds like a conspiracy but I swear it's true, look it up). Before anything you personally can accomplish can make any difference, we would first have to significantly change society.

[–] projectd@lemmy.world 13 points 1 year ago (4 children)

It's just not true that we can't make a difference though - it's just easier for people to think that. Even if corporations, China, people on private jets etc. are damaging Earth and its inhabitants, our habits still make a difference also. You know, we can do what we can do personally at the same time as voting, campaigning and protesting for the change we can't control.

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[–] AnUnusualRelic@lemmy.world 22 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Speak for yourself, I'm peeing in the shower.

Yes, we're basically doing nothing. Then we'll run around like headless chicken when things will start to get really bad. And when the mass deaths will start, well, we'll start acting, by killing each other.

[–] Stan@lemmywinks.com 6 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I’m guessing it starts with the supply chain.

It will be like COVID all over again. Got toilet paper?

Except it will not get better after a few years.

[–] eric5949@lemmy.cloudaf.site 5 points 1 year ago (3 children)

I expect first world famine to reappear within the next 2-3 years ngl.

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[–] ImplyingImplications@lemmy.ca 22 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Some are already being questioned as inadequate. Carbon offsets often times don't offset much carbon at all. Some of that is on purpose and are just people trying to make a quick buck, but some are actual humanitarian efforts that didn't take into account all factors and end up being much less effective than initially thought.

[–] RecursiveParadox@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago

Use them in my industry, or rather are starting to, and this is apparent.

[–] Motavader@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago

John Oliver has a segment on carbon offsets and, yeah, they sound like typical cash grabs under the guise of "green" Vid: https://youtu.be/6p8zAbFKpW0

[–] BrikoX@lemmy.zip 12 points 1 year ago

While they have close to no value from practical standpoint, they do allow to start the conversation about the seriousness of climate issues.

[–] Ultraviolet@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago

Anything that's safe to advocate for in a public forum is inadequate.

[–] nivenkos@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago (18 children)

Literally everything that isn't investing in Nuclear Fusion and electrification.

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Ha, look at this optimist who thinks there'll be people in the future.

[–] HexagonSun@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago

I think very soon we’ll look back on virtually everything we’ve done to help the planet/climate as stupid and inadequate sadly.

[–] maegul@lemmy.ml 9 points 1 year ago

I think it’s safe to say the whole climate change episode will go down as this era’s “How could they be so stupid or bad like that?!” Like Germans during the Nazis, slave owners in the US, medieval superstitions during the plague etc. All of it will become a lesson in what not to do and how not to think.

Collectively our generation will be marked as that which had all the means and privileges one could hope for but the foresight and wisdom of bricks.

[–] nyternic@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I've learned that we're doing an even poor job of handling recyclables, the very thing we're beaten over the head with to be responsible about.

[–] Synthead@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

By oil companies. They pushed the plastic recycling narrative before it was even feasible to recycle it, all to sell more oil for plastics.

You know that recycling logo with the three arrows? It doesn't even mean that the plastic is recyclable; it simply states what type of plastic the material is made out of.

NPR did a recent investigation in this matter, and less than 5% of recycled plastic, given to your local recycling plant, actually gets recycled.

Not to mention that we didn't even know if our recycling was even recycled. We used to ship it to countries in Asia, burning bunker oil all the way there, and whatever happened to it happened. Out of sight, out of mind, and likely not recycled.

The best thing you can do is not buy disposable plastics. Even other materials that are very recyclable, like aluminum and glass, still needs to be shipped, processed, melted down, and remanufactured to be useful. It's better for the environment, but not anywhere close to net zero.

[–] hydroel@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago

Not to mention that we didn’t even know if our recycling was even recycled. We used to ship it to countries in Asia, burning bunker oil all the way there, and whatever happened to it happened. Out of sight, out of mind, and likely not recycled.

No need to use the past tense, this is still the case in most cases.

[–] jetsetdorito@lemmy.world 8 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

The paper vs plastic thing sucks because both are bad. Paper needs trees to be cut down and single use plastics are horrible for the environment

[–] Aqarius@lemmy.world 6 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I mean, in theory, dumping paper into a landfill is a carbon sink

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[–] Kolanaki@yiffit.net 7 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I think most people who want to do something about regulating climate change to prevent creating an uninhabitable world already think today's measures are stupid and inadequate. People won't be thinking much of anything in the future when we're all dead.

[–] EtnaAtsume@lemmy.world 7 points 1 year ago

There won't be a "we" to look back on them, so I wouldn't worry about it.

[–] ntzm@lemmy.ml 6 points 1 year ago

Definitely inadequate. Most of the go green stuff has been carefully manufactured by the worst polluters pass the buck. However, in order to actually make a real difference, people's lives will have to change. We will have to drive less, eat less beef, and reduce our consumption in general.

[–] hellothere@sh.itjust.works 6 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

It's a difficult topic, those of us already engaged with the problem are already aware that the current solutions are inadequate, but, every year we are making improvements.

Is that going to be enough? It depends on what you define as enough. I'd describe myself as short term pessimist but long term optimist.

By that I mean, short term there are far too many vested interests (stranded capital, the income of various nation states, nationalism in general, the 8 hour day, our built environment and the car centric nature of its design) to do the sort of immediate changes that we needed to have averted this problem. We needed to have started meaningfully pursuing this in the 70s, not the 2010s.

But that shouldn't take away from the fact that the ever increasing rollout of renewable energy generation is better than continuing to use coal and gas. Every ton of CO2 we don't emit is a ton we don't have to get rid of later. That is as true today was it was 50 years ago, or 50 years in the future.

Long term, I'm optimistic that humans will continue to develop new technologies and the political and economic will shifts to meaningfully tackle climate change and we ultimately will survive, but I am expecting billions to die explicitly due to climate change - ie from floods, droughts, famine, war caused by the preceeding, internment of fleeing refugees, etc - in the interim. I won't be surprised if towards the end of my life terms like ecocide start to shift to mean genocide of humans via negligent climate policies, eg when Bangladesh goes under water.

The next 100 years is going to be a brutal mix of exciting technological breakthroughs, coupled with soul crushing deaths of people in countries who predominantly did very little to cause the problem.

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